Federal Skilled Workers Selection Factors
To be qualified as a skilled worker, you will be assessed on six selection factors and a point system. You must obtain at least 67 points according to the following six selection factors in the skilled worker points grid.
| Selection Factor | Points |
|---|---|
| Education | Maximum 25 points |
| Ability in English and/or French | Maximum 24 points |
| Experience | Maximum 21 points |
| Age | Maximum 10 points |
| Arranged employment in Canada | Maximum 10 points |
| Adaptability | Maximum 10 points |
| Total | Maximum 100 points |
| Pass mark | 67 points |
Education (Maximum 25 points)
You can earn selection points for your degrees or diplomas and the number of years you spent in full-time or full-time equivalent study.
| Level of Education | Points |
|---|---|
| Master's degree or PhD and at least 17 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study | 25 Points |
| Two or more university degrees at the bachelor's level and at least 15 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study | 22 Points |
| Three-year diploma, trade certificate or apprenticeship and at least 15 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study | 22 Points |
| University degree of two years or more at the bachelor's level and at least 14 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study | 20 Points |
| Two-year diploma, trade certificate or apprenticeship and at least 14 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study | 20 Points |
| One-year university degree at the bachelor's level and at least 13 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study | 15 Points |
| One-year diploma, trade certificate or apprenticeship and at least 13 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study | 15 Points |
| One-year diploma, trade certificate or apprenticeship and at least 12 years of full-time or full-time equivalent study | 12 Points |
| High school Diploma | 5 Points |
If you studied less than the number of years listed with your highest degree
or diploma, you must award yourself the points that match your years of study.
Example 1: If you have a master's degree but have completed only 15 years of
full-time study, award yourself 22 points.
Example 2: If you have a three- or four-year bachelor's degree, and at least 14
years of education, award yourself 20 points.
Ability in English and/or French (Maximum 24 points)
Points are awarded under the Language Skills Factor based upon your ability
to speak Canada's two official languages. You may indicate either the English or
French language as the first or second language for the purpose of being
assessed under the Language Skills Factor.
Credits for Language Skills are awarded on the following basis:
| Level (First Language) | Speaking | Listening | Reading | Writing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Moderate | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Basic | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Please Note: You can score a maximum of only two points in total for basic-level proficiency. | ||||
| No | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Level (Second Language) | Speaking | Listening | Reading | Writing |
| High | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Moderate | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Basic | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Please Note: You can score a maximum of only two points in total for basic-level proficiency. | ||||
| No | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Once you have taken a language test from a designated testing agency (IELTS for English and/or TEF for French), you can determine how many points you will be awarded for language proficiency.
Use the following tables to determine how many points you will be awarded for your test scores with the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) and Test d'evaluation de Francais (TEF):
International English Language Testing System (IELTS)
| Level | Points (per ability) |
Test results for each ability | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speaking | Listening | Reading (General Training) |
Writing (General Training) |
||
| High | 1st official language: 4 | 6.5 - 9.0 | 7.5 - 9.0 | 6.5 - 9.0 | 6.5 - 9.0 |
| 2nd official language: 2 | |||||
| Moderate | Either official language: 2 | 5.5 - 6.0 | 5.5 - 7.0 | 5.0 - 6.0 | 5.5 - 6.0 |
| Basic | Either official language: 1 (maximum of 2) |
4.0 - 5.0 | 4.5 - 5.0 | 3.5 - 4.5 | 4.0 - 5.0 |
| No | 0 | Less than 4.0 | Less than 4.5 | Less than 3.5 | Less than 4.0 |
Test d'evaluation de Francais (TEF)
| Level | Points (per ability) |
Test results for each ability | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speaking (expression orale) | Listening (comprehension orale) | Reading (comprehension ecrite) | Writing (expression ecrite) | ||
| High | First official language: 4 | Level 5 Level 6 (349-450 pts) |
Level 5 Level 6 (280-360 pts) |
Level 5 Level 6 (233-300 pts) |
Level 5 Level 6 (349-450 pts) |
| Second official language: 2 | |||||
| Moderate | Either official language: 2 |
Level 4 (271-348 pts) |
Level 4 (217-279 pts) |
Level 4 (181-232 pts) |
Level 4 (271-348 pts) |
| Basic | Either official language: 1 (maximum of 2) |
Level 3 (181-270 pts) |
Level 3 (145-216 pts) |
Level 3 (121-180 pts) |
Level 3 (181-270 pts) |
| No | 0 | Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 (0-180 pts) |
Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 (0-144 pts) |
Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 (0-120 pts) |
Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 (0-180 pts) |
Experience (Maximum 21 Points)
You will earn points for the number of years you have spent in full-time (37.5 hours per week) or equivalent paid work during the last 10 years in skilled and management occupation (Skill levels A, B and O of National Occupational Classification). You must have at least one year experience to considered as a skilled worker.
Points are awarded on the following basis:
| Experience | Points |
|---|---|
| Four years or more | 21 points |
| Three years | 19 points |
| Two years or more | 17 points |
| One year | 15 points |
Age (Maximum 10 Points)
You will be awarded selection points based on your age at the time when the visa office receives your application according to the following table:
| Age | Points |
|---|---|
| 16 or under | 0 |
| 17 | 2 |
| 18 | 4 |
| 19 | 6 |
| 20 | 8 |
| 21-49 | 10 |
| 50 | 8 |
| 51 | 6 |
| 52 | 4 |
| 53 | 2 |
| 54+ | 0 |
Arranged Employment (Maximum 10 Points)
Arranged Employment is a genuine job offer by a Canadian employer that is approved (validated) by Human Resources & Skills Development Canada (HRSDC).
Arranged Employment provides the Federal Skilled Worker applicant with up to an additional 10 points towards Citizenship and Immigration Canada's (CIC) selection factor requirement.
These points are awarded under the Arranged Employment Factor as follows:
| Arranged Employment |
Points |
| You have a permanent job offer from a Canadian employer, approved by the HRSDC | 10 points |
| You have a permanent job offer from a Canadian employer, without the necessity of HRSDC approval, if you are employed in Canada by the same employer | 10 points |
An additional 5 points may also be awarded under the Adaptability Factor.
Adaptability(Maximum 10 Points)
You will earn points on the Adaptability on the basis of factors which are expected to improve your ability to become economically established in Canada as follows:
| Adaptability | Points |
|---|---|
Spouse or common-law partner's level of education
|
3-5 |
| Previous work in Canada You, or your accompanying spouse or common-law partner, have completed a minimum of one year of full-time work in Canada on a valid work permit. |
5 |
| Previous study in Canada You, or your accompanying spouse or common-law partner, have completed a program of full-time study of at least two years duration at a post-secondary institution in Canada. You must have done this after you were 17 years old and with a valid study permit. There is no need to have obtained a degree or diploma for these two years of study to earn these points. |
5 |
| Arranged Employment in Canada You can claim five additional points if you have arranged employment as described in the Arranged Employment selection factor. |
5 |
| Relatives in Canada You, or your accompanying spouse or common-law partner, have a relative (parent, grandparent, child, grandchild, child of a parent, sibling, child of a grandparent, aunt or uncle, or grandchild of a parent, niece or nephew) who is residing in Canada and is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. |
5 |
